Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to avoid potential fires and explosions which occur with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anyone working directly with LPG. Correct refueling ways and methods to check for leaks should be included in training. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for example loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a safe place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody using a forklift should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to make sure that they understand the safety problems associated in utilizing a forklift.