Forklift Safety Rules and Tips
Every year, there are around 20,000 cases of accidents that are related to utilizing forklifts within the US alone. And every year about 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Luckily, proper training regarding maintenance and operation procedures could considerably lessen the risk of accidents. The basic safety regulations and suggestions below should be followed whenever using a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making certain that workers are qualified to use a forklift and have undergone a proper training program. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation should occur every three years. Forklift operators have to be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace lighting and surfaces, and dangers connected to using the particular forklift that the worker will be using. An employee should be at least 18 years old to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
To make sure that the equipment is functioning safely and properly, forklift inspection must be done every day. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns at once.
The Work Place
Safe use of a forklift involves a clean and safe workplace. A work place that is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for instance flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected daily.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety rules of using a forklift are respecting the load capacity of the forklift and never going over the maximum; avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as oil spills or wet spots; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; raising or lowering the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping legs, hands and arms inside the vehicle during operation.