Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy products and materials. The lift truck is a very durable and reliable equipment that has become important tools in a lot of construction and warehouse settings. Forklift models differ depending on the kind of work setting and the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation since they produce no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries should be charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over electric and diesel powered machinery making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank can be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the machinery of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise fairly high maintenance requirements, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their advantages comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units must be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.